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Title:MAC LAYER FAIRNESS ISSUES IN MULTI-HOP WIRELESS AD HOC NETWORKS
DOI No:10.1142/9781860948534_0035
Source:INNOVATIVE APPLICATIONS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR THE DEVELOPING WORLD (pp 225-229)
Author(s):M. V. S. DEEKSHITULU
Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, Guwahati 780139, Assam, India

SUKUMAR NANDI
Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, Guwahati 780139, Assam, India

ATANU ROY CHOWDHURY
Infosys Technologies Ltd, 44 Electronic City, Bangalore 560100, Karnataka, India

Abstract:Wireless ad hoc networks consist of mobile/static nodes interconnected by wireless multi-hop communication links. Unlike conventional wireless networks, ad hoc networks have no fixed network infrastructure or administrative support. Moreover supporting appropriate quality of service and fairness for wireless ad hoc networks is a complex and difficult task because of the imprecise network state information. In this paper, we evaluate IEEE 802.11 in terms of its fairness in multi-hop scenarios. Moreover we identify the reasons for the existing unfairness and then propose a purely distributed algorithm to provide fair access to all flows. Our simulation results show that our proposed protocol approximates a round robin scheduler, thereby providing considerable improvement in terms of fairness and throughput in multi-hop flow scenarios.
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