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Title:GROUND MOVEMENTS DUE TO EXCAVATION WITH LATERAL SUPPORTING SYSTEMS
DOI No:10.1142/9789812701480_0043
Source:TALL BUILDINGS (pp 274-279)
Author(s):TONY W. LAU
Black & Veatch Hong Kong Limited, China

Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China

J. YANG
Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China

Abstract:The control of ground movements is one of the most critical restraints in modern shoring design, especially when the excavation is carried out in vicinity of buildings, utilities and tunnels. In this study, several lateral supporting systems are investigated, with an effort to identify the key factors contributing to ground movements. It is shown that the ground movement is sensitive to the excavation depth and ground conditions, yet seems to be relatively less sensitive to the wall and strut stiffness. It is also noted that the location of the first layer of strut can be critical to the wall deflection, and an optimum strut arrangement can be achieved to minimize the wall deflection and subsequently the ground movement.
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