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Title:SINGLE JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS AS QUBITS
Research funded by National Security Agency, National Science Foundation, and the University of Maryland Center for Superconductivity Research.
DOI No:10.1142/9789812701879_0017
Source:CLUSTERS AND NANO-ASSEMBLIES (pp 151-157)
Author(s):J. R. ANDERSON
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

A. J. BERKLEY
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

A .J. DRAGT
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

S. DUTTA
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

M. GÓRSKA
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, A. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland

M. A. GUBRUD
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

P. R. JOHNSON
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

C. J. LOBB
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

R. C. RAMOS
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

F. W. STRAUCH
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

F. C. WELLSTOOD
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

H. XU
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, U.S.A.

Abstract:The search for a quantum computer has been stimulated by the development of algorithms that would solve intractable problems (exponential time) if the massive parallel processing of the anticipated quantum computer were available. Foremost among these problems is the determination of the prime factors of a large integer. We discuss our studies of single Josephson junctions as the qubits of a quantum computer and present microwave spectroscopy results for both single and coupled pairs of Josephson junctions. In addition, we will give some preliminary results on escape rates from single and pairs of junctions. We will also briefly discuss the advantages and obstacles connected with the single Josephson-junction approach.
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