MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION, ITS APPLICATION TO SCIENCE AND ULTRA-HIGH PULSED-POWER TECHNOLOGY

MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION, ITS APPLICATION TO SCIENCE AND ULTRA-HIGH PULSED-POWER TECHNOLOGY
Proceedings of the VIIIth International Conference on Megagauss Magnetic Field Generation and Related Topics

Tallahassee, Florida, USA, 18 - 23 October 1998

CONTENTS


FRONT MATTER	i
OVERVIEWS AND LECTURES
ADVANCED HIGH EXPLOSIVE PULSED POWER TECHNOLOGY AT VNIIEF V. K. CHERNYSHEV	1
THE DIRAC EXPERIMENTS - RESULTS AND CHALLENGES R. G. CLARK, J. L. O’BRIEN, A. S. DZURAK, B. E. KANE, N. E. LUMPKIN, D. J. REILLEY, R. P. STARRETT, D. G. RICKEL, J. D. GOETTEE, L. J. CAMPBELL, C. M. FOWLER, C. MIELKE, N. HARRISON, W. D. ZERWEKH, D. CLARK, B. D. BARTRAM, J. C. KING, D. PARKIN, H. NAKAGAWA and N. MIURA	12
EXPLOSIVE FLUX COMPRESSION: 50 YEARS OF LOS ALAMOS ACTIVITIES C. FOWLER, D. THOMSON and W. GARN	22
A REVIEW OF U. S. HIGH EXPLOSIVE PULSED POWER SYSTEMS J. H. GOFORTH	29
MEGAGAUSS FIELDS FROM FORTY YEARS AGO INTO THE NEXT CENTURY F. HERLACH	34
THEORIES OF HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY J. R. SCHRIEFFER	39
INVESTIGATIONS OF FLUX COMPRESSION ENERGY SOURCES AND ULTRA-HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATORS IN VNIIEF V. D. SELEMIR and V. A. DEMIDOV	46
ELECTROMAGNETIC LAUNCH - STATE OF THE ART AND OPPORTUNITIES G. A. SHVETSOV	55
GENERATION OF MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELDS — Ultra - High Magnetic Fields
MORE THAN 20 MG MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION IN THE CASCADE MAGNETOCUMULATIVE MC-1 GENERATOR B. A. BOYKO, A. I. BYKOV, M. I. DOLOTENKO, N. P. KOLOKOL’CHIKOV, I. M. MARKEVTSEV, O. M. TATSENKO and A. M. SHUVALOV	61
ULTRA-HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS GENERATION USING A DISK FLUX COMPRESSION GENERATOR OF ENERGY V. D. SELEMIR, V. A. DEMIDOV, A. A. KARPIKOV, YU. V. VLASOV, S. A. KAZAKOV and N. P. KOLOKOLCHIKOV	67
MULTIPLE-TURN MAGNETOCUMULATIVE GENERATOR A. J. KARTELEV and V. K. CHERNYSHEV	71
GENERATION OF MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELDS BY INITIATION AND GROWTH OF MHD INSTABILITIES P. I. ZUBKOV and K. A. TEN	75
INVESTIGATION OF EFFECTIVENESS OF MC-1 GENERATOR CASCADES MATERIAL MADE FROM POWDER COMPOSITE V. V. ASEEVA, B. A. BOYKO, A. I. BYKOV, M. I. DOLOTENKO, N. P. KOLOKOL’CHIKOV, O. M. TATSENKO and V. I. TIMAREVA	80
GENERATION OF MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELDS — Non-Destructive High Magnetic Fields/Conductor Development
MEGAGAUSS FIELDS DURING MILLISECONDS L. J. CAMPBELL, D. EMBURY, K. HAN, D. M. PARKIN, A. G. BACA, K. H. KIHARA, J. R. SIMS, G. BOEBINGER, Y. EYSSA, B. LESCH, L. LI, J. SCHILLIG, H. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU and R. WALSH	85
PULSED POWER SUPPLY BASED ON MAGNETIC ENERGY STORAGE FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE HIGH FIELD MAGNETS G. AUBERT, S. DEFOUG, W. JOSS, P. SALA, M. DUBOIS and V. KUCHINSK	91
HIGH FIELD PULSED MAGNETS FOR CHARACTERISATION OF TECHNICAL HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS P. M. SALEH, D. T. RYAN and H. JONES	95
GENERATION OF MEGAGAUSS FIELDS IN INDESTRUCTIBLE SOLENOIDS WITH QUASI-FORCE-FREE WINDINGS G. A. SHNEERSON, E. L. AMROMIN, V. Y. KHOZIKOV and A. I. BOROVKOV	99
SPATIAL MULTI-TURN STRUCTURE OF FLAT SHEETS FOR MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION I. P. EFIMOV, S. I. KRIVOSHEYEV and G. A. SHNEERSON	108
OPTIMAL USE OF MAGNETIC ENERGY IN A MAGNET R. KRATZ, Y. M. EYSSA, L. LI, H.J. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU, M. R. VAGHAR and S. W. VAN SCIVER	112
1-, 2- AND N-COIL SYSTEMS R. KRATZ, Y. M. EYSSA, L. LI, H. J. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU, M. R. VAGHAR and S. W. VAN SCIVER	116
THE CONSTRUCTION OF HIGH PERFORMANCE PULSE MAGNETS AT NHMFL B. LESCH, V. COCHRAN, L. LI, P. PERNAMBUCO WISE, S. TOZER, H. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU and S. VAN SCIVER	120
DESIGN OF A 90 T PULSE MAGNET M. R. VAGHAR, L. LI, Y. EYSSA, H. J. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU and R. KRATZ	124
HIGH FIELD PULSE MAGNETS WITH NEW MATERIALS L. LI, B. LESCH, V. G. COCHRAN, Y. EYSSA, S. TOZER, C. H. MIELKE, D. RICKEL, S. W. VAN SCIVER and H. J. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU	128
NEW CONDUCTORS FOR MAGNETS S. ASKÉNAZY, F. LECOUTURIER, L. THILLY and G. COFFE	132
INVESTIGATION, DEVELOPMENT AND MANUFACTURE OF HIGH STRENGTH, HIGH CONDUCTIVITY CU/SS WIRE FOR LARGE SCALE MAGNETS V. PANTSYRNYI, A. SHIKOV, A. NIKULIN, G. VEDERNIKOV, I. GUBKIN and N. SALUNIN	141
A SURVEY OF PROCESSING METHODS FOR HIGH STRENGTH-HIGH CONDUCTIVITY WIRES FOR HIGH FIELD MAGNET APPLICATIONS J. D. EMBURY and K. HAN	147
INTERNAL STRESSES IN WIRES FOR HIGH FIELD MAGNETS K. HAN, J. D. EMBURY, A. C. LAWSON, R. B. VON DREELE, J. T. WOOD and J. W. RICHARDSON, JR.	154
FABRICATION ROUTES FOR HIGH STRENGTH-HIGH CONDUCTIVITY WIRES J. D. EMBURY, K. HAN, J. R. SIMS, J. Y. COULTER, V. I. PANTSYRNYI, A. SHIKOV and A. A. BOCHVAR	158
GENERATION OF MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELDS — High Magnetic Fields in Small Volumes
GIGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION FROM HIGH INTENSITY LASER SOLID INTERACTIONS J. SEFCIK, M. D. PERRY, B. F. LASINSKI, A. B. LANGDON, T. COWAN, J. HAMMER, S. HATCHETT, A. HUNT, M. H. KEY, M. MORAN, D. PENNINGTON, R. SNAVELY, J. TREBES and S. C. WILKS	161
ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MICROELECTROMAGNETS FOR ATOM MANIPULATION M. DRNDIC, K. S. JOHNSON, M. PRENTISS and R. M. WESTERVELT	167
NONDESTRUCTIVE MINI-COILS APPROACHING MEGAGAUSS FIELDS M. VON ORTENBERG and H.-U. MUELLER	171
MAGNETO-OPTIC MEASUREMENTS UP TO 50 T USING MICRO-COILS K. MACKAY, M. BONFIM, D. GIVORD, A. FONTAINE and J. C. PEUZIN	175
FEASIBILITY OF MICRO-COILS M. R. VAGHAR, L. LI, H. J. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU, S. WIRTH, V. NEU, P. XIONG and S. VON MOLNAR	179
MICRO-MAGNETS F. HERLACH, A. VOLODIN and C. VAN HAESENDONCK	185
EARLY ATTEMPTS AT MINI (SUPERCONDUCTING) MAGNETS – ON THE WAY TO MICRO MAGNETS? H. JONES	188
HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING THIN FILM MAGNETS Y. S. HASCICEK, Y. EYSSA, S. W. VAN SCIVER and H. J. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU	191
SCIENCE IN MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELDS
PHYSICAL PROCESSES IN DYNAMIC MAGNETIC FIELDS TO 800 T J. S. BROOKS, J. COTHERN, J. A. SIMMONS, M. J. HAFICH, W. LEWIS, S. GALLEGOS, D. DEVORE, B. MARSHALL, M. GROVER, G. LEACH, C. H. MIELKE, D. RICKEL, J. D. GOETTEE, D. CLARK, M. FOWLER, J. KING, L. TABAKA, J. DETWILER, E. C. CLARK, O. TATSENKO, V. PLATONOV, A. BYKOV, C. LANDEE and M. TURNBULL	195
MAGNETIC SYSTEMS IN MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELDS: RESULTS OF DIRAC AND KAPITSA EXPERIMENTS O. M. TATSENKO and V. D. SELEMIR	207
OVERVIEW OF THE 1997 DIRAC HIGH-MAGNETIC-FIELD-EXPERIMENT SERIES AT LOS ALAMOS D. A. CLARK, L. J. CAMPBELL, K. C. FORMAN, C. M. FOWLER, J. D. GOETTEE, C. H. MIELKE, D. G. RICKEL and B. R. MARSHALL	213
QUANTUM TRANSFORMATIONS OF Fe₈ MAGNETIC NANOCLUSTERS IN MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELDS A. I. BYKOV, M. I. DOLOTENKO, A. V. FILIPPOV, N. P. KOLOKOL’CHIKOV, V. V. PLATONOV, O. M. TATSENKO, I. A. LUBASHEVSKY, A. A. MUKHIN, G. G. MUSAEV, V. I. PLIS, A. I. POPOV, V. D. SELEMIR and A. K. ZVEZDIN	217
SPIN-FLIP TRANSITION AND FARADAY EFFECT IN MNF₂ IN MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELD V. V. PLATONOV, O. M. TATSENKO, D. A. CLARK, C. M. FOWLER, J. D. GOETTEE, D. G. RICKEL, W. LEWIS, B. MARSHALL, A. A. MUKHIN, V. I. PLIS, A. I. POPOV and A. K. ZVEZDIN	221
NANO-SCALE FERRIMAGNET Mn₁₂Ac IN MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELD V. V. PLATONOV, O. M. TATSENKO, A. I. BYKOV, D. A. CLARK, C. M. FOWLER, J. D. GOETTEE, D. G. RICKEL, A. K. ZVEZDIN, A. A. MUKHIN, I. A. LUBASHEVSKY, V. I. PLIS, A. I. POPOV, B. BARBARA, A. CANESCHI, D. GATTESCHI and R. SESSOLI	225
INVESTIGATION OF LEVEL CROSSING EFFECT IN RARE-EARTH PARAMAGNETICS IN ULTRA-HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS UP TO 500 T V. V. PLATONOV, O. M. TATSENKO, I. M. MARKEVTSEV, M. P. MONAKHOV, Z. A. KAZEI, R. Z. LEVITIN, N. P. KOLMAKOVA and A. A. SIDORENKO	230
BAND CALCULATION STUDY OF METAMAGNETIC TRANSITIONS OF FeSi IN MEGAGAUSS FIELD H. OHTA, T. ARIOKA, E. KULATOV, S. HALILOV and L. VINOKUROVA	233
ISENTROPIC COMPRESSION OF ARGON AND KRYPTON USING AN MC-1 FLUX COMPRESSION GENERATOR L. VEESER, C. EKDAHL, H. OONA, P. RODRIGUEZ, G. SCHMITT, J. SOLEM, S. YOUNGER, S. BAKER, C. HUDSON, W. LEWIS, B. MARSHALL, W. TURLEY, A. BYKOV, G. BORISKOV, M. DOLOTENKO, N. EGOROV, N. KOLOKOL’CHIKOV, M. KOZLOV, Y. KUROPATKIN and A. VOLKOV	237
HIGH SENSITIVITY MEGAGAUSS SPECTROSCOPY N. PUHLMANN, I. STOLPE, H.-U. MÜLLER, O. PORTUGALL and M. VON ORTENBERG	241
EIGENSTATES OF BLOCH ELECTRONS IN A HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD: OPTICAL PROPERTIES V. YA. DEMIKHOVSKII, A. A. PEROV and D. V. KHOMITSKY	244
CYCLOTRON RESONANCE MEASUREMENT OF BEDT-TTF SALT UNDER HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD H. OHTA, Y. OSHIMA, K. AKIOKA, S. OKUBO and K. KANODA	250
MAGNETO-RESISTANCE OF La_0,67Ca_0,33MnO₃ FILMS IN PULSED HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS S. BALEVIČIUS, B. VENGALIS, F. ANISIMOVAS, J. NOVICKIJ, R. TOLUTIS, O. KIPRIJANOVIČ, J. NOVICKIJ and L. ALTGILBERS	254
MAGNETIZATION OF AN S=1/2 AND 1 FERRIMAGNETIC CHAIN NiCu(pba)(D₂O)₃2D₂O IN HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS M. HAGIWARA, Y. NARUMI, K. TATANI, K. KINDO and K. MINAMI	259
MAGNETIZATION AND MAGNETORESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS UP TO 60 T AT 70 mK Y. NARUMI, N. TAKAMOTO, K. KINDO, T. C. KOBAYASHI, N. SHIMIZU, F. IGA, S. HIURA, T. TAKABATAKE and M. VERDAGUER	262
MAGNETIZATION CURVES AND MAGNETIC PHASE TRANSITIONS OF NEW ISING FERRIMAGNETS A. S. LAGUTIN, G. E. FEDOROV, J. VANACKEN and F. HERLACH	266
HIGH FIELD MAGNETIZATION PROCESSES OF S=1 ANTIFERROMAGNETIC CHAINS WITH BOND ALTERNATION M. HAGIWARA, Y. NARUMI, K. KINDO, R. SATO, H. NAKANO, M. KOHNO and M. TAKAHASHI	270
COMPRESSION OF METALS UNDER INTENSE SHOCK WAVES R. F. TRUNIN	274
PLASMAS, MAGNETIZED PLASMAS, FUSION
FUSION IN MAGNETICALLY COMPRESSED TARGETS V. N. MOKHOV	281
MAGNETIZED TARGET FUSION (MTF): A LOW-COST FUSION DEVELOPMENT PATH I. R. LINDEMUTH, R. E. SIEMON, R. C. KIRKPATRICK and R. E. REINOVSKY	289
INITIAL EXPERIMENTS WITH THE PLASMA CHAMBERS MAGO, HAVING NO CENTRAL CURRENT-CARRYING POST IN THE PLASMA HEATING COMPARTMENT A. A. BAZANOV and N. I. POZDOV	294
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF MAGO/MTF CHAMBER OPERATION AND COMPARISON OF COMPUTED DATA WITH SOME EXPERIMENTS A. A. BAZANOV, S. F. GARANIN, S. D. KUZNETSOV, V. I. MAMYSHEV, V. N. MOKHOV, A. N. SUBBOTIN and V. B. YAKUBOV	298
THE ROLE OF DRIFTS IN MAGNETIZED PLASMA OF THE MAGO SYSTEM S. F. GARANIN	302
CHARACTERIZATION OF A TARGET PLASMA FOR MTF F. J. WYSOCKI, J. M. TACCETTI, G. IDZOREK, H. OONA, R. C. KIRKPATRICK, I. R. LINDEMUTH, P. T. SHEEHEY and Y. C. F. THIO	305
MODELING OF PRESENT AND PROPOSED MAGNETIZED TARGET FUSION EXPERIMENTS P. SHEEHEY, R. FAEHL, R. KIRKPATRICK and I. LINDEMUTH	309
MEASUREMENTS OF DENSE PLASMA PARAMETERS BY THE INTERACTION OF PLASMA WITH STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD V. B. MINTSEV, S. V. DUDIN, V. K. GRYAZNOV, A. E. USHNURTSEV, N. S. SHILKIN and V. E. FORTOV	312
THE STABILITY OF QUASI-ADIABATIC PLASMA COMPRESSION BY A LONGITUDINAL MAGNETIC FIELD V. F. YERMOLOVICH, A. I. IVANOVSKY, V. I. KARELIN, A. P. ORLOV and V. D. SELEMIR	316
PERPENDICULAR SHOCK WAVE STRUCTURE IN COLD COLLISIONLESS PLASMA CONSISTING OF TWO ION SPECIES O. M. BURENKOV and S. F. GARANIN	320
PLASMA HEATING AND EXPANSION IN ELECTRICAL EXPLOSION OF A CONDUCTOR IN STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD Y. E. ADAMIAN, V. M. VASILEVSKIY, S. N. KOLGATIN and G. A. SHNEERSON	324
INTERACTION OF BOUNDARY MATERIAL WITH MAGNETIZED PLASMA J. H. DEGNAN, G. F. KIUTTU, B. B. KREH, R. E. PETERKIN, JR., N. F. RODERICK, E. L. RUDEN, K. F. STEPHENS, II, P. J. TURCHI, S. K. COFFEY, M. H. FRESE, D. G. GALE, J. D. GRAHAM, D. MORGAN and D. PLATTS	328
IMPLODING LINERS FOR CONTROLLED FUSION: SOME LESSONS LEARNED P. J. TURCHI	334
RAILGUN, LAUNCHERS, AND RELATED TOPICS
HYPERVELOCITY RAILGUN: THE OPTIMAL SOLUTIONS V. E. OSTASHEV, E. F. LEBEDEV and V. E. FORTOV	337
CRYOGENIC LAUNCHER EXPERIMENTS: THE QUEST FOR A VERY HIGH EFFICIENCY B. M. NOVAC, M. C. ENACHE, P. SENIOR, I. R. SMITH and K. GREGORY	341
THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF MAGNETIC-IMPULSE PLATE ACCELERATION A. V. BABKIN, S. V. FEDOROV, S. V. LADOV, V. A. GRIGORYAN, V. A. KRUZHKOV and A. V. SHERBAKOV	345
BEHAVIOR OF METALLIC SHAPED-CHARGE JETS UNDER THE ACTION OF A CURRENT PULSE G. A. SHVETSOV, A. D. MATROSOV, A. V. BABKIN, S. V. LADOV and S. V. FEDOROV	349
FEATURES OF METAL SHAPED CHARGE JET DEFORMATION IN LONGITUDINAL LOW-FREQUENCY MAGNETIC FIELD S. V. FEDOROV, A. V. BABKIN, S. V. LADOV and V. M. MARININ	353
EXPLOSIVE ULTRA-HIGH PULSED POWER GENERATORS
ANALYSIS OF THE DISK EXPLOSIVE MAGNETIC GENERATOR OPERATION IN THE HEL-1 EXPERIMENT V. K. CHERNYSHEV, V. N. MOKHOV, V. N. BUSIN, O. M. BURENKOV, A. M. BUYKO, V. V. VAKHRUSHEV, B. E. GRINEVICH, YU. I. GORBACHEV, A. I. KUZAEV, A. I. KUCHEROV, V. I. MAMYSHEV, YU. I. MATSEV, A. A. PETRUKHIN, A. I. PISCHUROV, A. I. STARTSEV, V. B. YAKUBOV, A. G. ANDERSON, C. A. EKDAHL, D. CLARK, I. R. LINDEMUTH, R. E. REINOVSKY, R. FAEHL and S. M. YOUNGER	357
1.3 MV VOLTAGE PULSE FORMATION ON 13 Ω RESISTOR WITH MCG-160 A. S. KRAVCHENKO, A. S. BORISKIN, YU. V. VILKOV, V. D. SELEMIR, YE. M. DIMANT, A. S. YURYZHEV, D. I. ZENKOV, A. A. TKACHUK, YE. N. KIRSHANOVA, M. B. KOZLOV and T. BOUET	361
TRANSFORMER EXPLOSIVE MAGNETIC GENERATOR A. JA. KARTELEV and V. K. CHERNYSHEV	364
HIGH-VOLTAGE POWER SOURCE ON THE BASIS OF MAGNETOCUMULATIVE GENERATOR OF THE TYPE EMG-80 A. S. BORISKIN, YE. M. DIMANT, V. D. SELEMIR and A. A. SOLOV’YEV	367
AUTONOMOUS MAGNETOEXPLOSIVE GENERATOR OF MEGAVOLT, 100 NS PULSES V. YE. GURIN, V. N. KATAEV, P. V. KOROLEV, V. I. KARGIN, G. F. MAKARTSEV, V. N. NUDIKOV, A. S. PIKAR, N. F. POPKOV and A. F. SARATOV	371
HIGH VOLTAGE PULSED MCG-BASED ENERGY SOURCE E. V. CHERNYKH, V. E. FORTOV, K. V. GORBACHEV, E. V. NESTEROV, S. A. ROSCHUPKIN and V. A. STROGANOV	376
THE OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS OF A TWO-STAGED EXPLOSIVE MAGNETIC COMPRESSION GENERATOR WITH HIGH INDUCTIVE LOAD X. G. GONG, C. W. SUN, W. P. XIE, Q. Z. SUN and Z. F. LIU	380
ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MCG WITH ARMATURE, ASSEMBLED FROM SEPARATE TUBES L. N. PLYASHKEVICH	386
TWO-STAGED MAGNETOCUMULATIVE GENERATORS FOR HIGH IMPEDANCE LOADS A. E. USHNURTSEV, S. V. DUDIN, V. B. MINTSEV, V. E. FORTOV, V. E. OSTASHEV, A. A. ULYANOV, E. F. LEBEDEV, A. A. LEONTYEV and A .V. SHURUPOV	390
CLASSIFICATION OF HELICAL FLUX-COMPRESSION GENERATORS B. M. NOVAC and I. R. SMITH	394
AUTONOMOUS ENERGY SOURCE ON THE BASIS OF HELICAL MCG WITH SIMULTANEOUS HE-CHARGE INITIATION ON THE AXIS A. S. KRAVCHENKO, YU. V. VILKOV, A. S. YURYZHEV, M. M. SAITKULOV and I. M. BRUSNIGIN	401
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF OPERATION OF HELICAL GENERATOR WITH TRANSFORMER ENERGY OUTPUT A. S. KRAVCHENKO, A. S. BORISKIN, YU. V. VILKOV, YE. M. DIMANT, A. I. KARPOV, S. T. NAZARENKO, V. S. PAVLOV and M. B. KOZLOV	404
COMPACT HELICAL MAGNETOCUMULATIVE GENERATOR FOR THE FORMATION OF POWERFUL HIGH-VOLTAGE ENERGY PULSES A. S. KRAVCHENKO, V. D. SELEMIR, A. S. BORISKIN, YU. V. VILKOV, YE. M. DIMANT and A. B. YERMAKOV	407
ONE APPROACH TO SELECTING THE MAIN PARAMETERS OF THE EMG HELICAL COIL V. K. CHERNYSHEV and B. T. YEGORYCHEV	411
HELICAL EMG EFFECTIVE RESISTANCE V. K. CHERNYSHEV, E. I. ZHARINOV, V. N. BUSIN, B. E. GRINEVICH, O. V. SOKOLOVA, G. N. SMIRNOVA and K. N. KLIMUSHKIN	414
INVESTIGATION OF MAGNETO-PLASMA COMPRESSOR OPERATION POWERED FROM A HELICAL FLUX COMPRESSION GENERATOR S. N. GOLOSOV, YU. V. VLASOV, V. A. DEMIDOV and S. A. KAZAKOV	418
HELICAL EXPLOSIVE FLUX COMPRESSION GENERATOR RESEARCH AT THE AIR FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY M. LEHR, D. CHAMA, J. DEGNAN, G. KIUTTU, T. CAVAZOS, D. GALE, P. PELLITIER, W. SOMMARS, S. COFFEY, L. BAMERT and K. BELL	422
SIMULATION, DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A PULSED POWER SUPPLY FOR HIGH POWER MICROWAVES USING EXPLOSIVELY DRIVEN MAGNETIC FLUX COMPRESSION M. KRISTIANSEN, J. DICKENS, M. GIESSELMANN, E. KRISTIANSEN and T. HURTIG	425
GENERATING MICROWAVE RADIATION PULSES WITH MCG A. G. ZHERLITSYN, G. G. KANAEV, G. V. MELNIKOV, V. I. TSVETKOV, A. E. USHNURTSEV, S. V. DUDIN, V. B. MINTSEV and V. E. FORTOV	429
CONSIDERATIONS OF AN AUTONOMOUS COMPACT SOURCE FOR HIGH POWER MICROWAVE APPLICATIONS B. M. NOVAC and I. R. SMITH	432
COMPACT EXPLOSIVE DRIVEN SOURCES OF MICROWAVES: TEST RESULTS L. ALTGILBERS, I. MERRITT, M. BROWN, J. HENDERSON, D. HOLDER, A. VERMA, M. J. HOEBERLING, R. F. HOEBERLING, G. CARP, W. FENNER, C. M. FOWLER, J. PINA and M. LEWIS	438
EXPLOSIVE DEVICE FOR GENERATION OF PULSED FLUXES OF SOFT X-RAY RADIATION V. D. SELEMIR, V. A. DEMIDOV, A. V. IVANOVSKY, V. F. YERMOLOVICH, V. G. KORNILOV, V. I. CHELPANOV, S. A. KAZAKOV, Y. V. VLASOV and A. P. ORLOV	446
SHOCK COMPRESSION OF MAGNETIC FIELDS IN CsI P. TRACY, L. L. ALTGILBERS, I. MERRITT and M. BROWN	450
EXPLOSIVE MHD GENERATORS E. F. LEBEDEV, V. E. OSTASHEV and V. E. FORTOV	458
OPTIMIZING THE RANCHERO COAXIAL FLUX COMPRESSION GENERATOR D. G. TASKER, J. H. GOFORTH, W. L. ATCHISON, C. M. FOWLER, D. H. HERRERA, J. C. KING, I. R. LINDEMUTH, E. A. LOPEZ, E. C. MARTINEZ, H. OONA, R. E. REINOVSKY, J. STOKES, L. J. TABAKA, D.T. TORRES and P. J. MILLER	464
ENERGY CONVERSION EFFICIENCY OF MCG-BASED LIGHTNING SIMULATORS E. V. CHERNYKH, V. E. FORTOV, K. V. GORBACHEV, I. P. KUJEKIN, E. V. NESTEROV, V. A. STROGANOV, YU. A. KARPOUSHIN and A. V. SHOURUPOV	468
IMPLODING LINERS
STABILITY OF MAGNETICALLY IMPLODED LINERS FOR HIGH ENERGY DENSITY EXPERIMENTS R. REINOVSKY, W. ANDERSON, W. ATCHISON, R. BARTSCH, D. CLARK, C. EKDAHL, R. FAEHL, J. GOFORTH, R. KEINIGS, I. LINDEMUTH, D. MORGAN, G. RODRIGUEZ, J. SHLACHTER and D. TASKER	473
INSTABILITY GROWTH OF MAGNETICALLY IMPLODED CYLINDRICAL ALUMINUM AND HIGH-STRENGTH ALUMINUM ALLOY LINERS A. M. BUYKO, O. M. BURENKOV, S. F. GARANIN, YU. N. GORBACHEV, B. E. GRINEVICH, V. V. ZMUSHKO, G. G. IVANOVA, A. I. KUZYAYEV, V. N. MOKHOV, P. N. NIZOVTSEV, A. A. PETRUKHIN, A. I. PISHCHUROV, V. P. SOLOVYEV, V. N. SOFRONOV, V. K. CHERNYSHEV, V. B. YAKUBOV, B. G. ANDERSON, W. E. ANDERSON, W. L. ATCHISON, R. R. BARTSCH, W. BROSTIE, J. COCHRANE, C. A. EKDAHL, R. FAEHL, I. R. LINDEMUTH, D. V. MORGAN, H. OONA, R. E. REINOVSKY, J. STOKES, L. C. TABAKA and S. M. YOUNGER	479
STUDIES OF SOLID LINER INSTABILITY DURING MAGNETIC IMPLOSION W. ATCHISON, R. FAEHL and R. REINOVSKY	482
HYDRODYNAMIC LINER EXPERIMENTS USING THE RANCHERO FLUX COMPRESSION GENERATOR SYSTEM J. H. GOFORTH, W. L. ATCHISON, C. M. FOWLER, D. H. HERRERA, J. C. KING, E. A. LOPEZ, H. OONA, R. E. REINOVSKY, J. L. STOKES, L. J. TABAKA, D. G. TASKER, D. T. TORRES, F. C. SENA, J. A. MCGUIRE, I. R. LINDEMUTH, R. J. FAEHL, R. K. KEINIGS, O. F. GARCIA and B. BROSTE	485
LINER STABILITY EXPERIMENTS AT PEGASUS: DIAGNOSTICS AND EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS D. A. CLARK, D. V. MORGAN and G. RODRIGUEZ	489
IMPLODING LINER MATERIAL STRENGTH MEASUREMENTS AT HIGH-STRAIN AND HIGH-STRAIN RATE R. BARTSCH, H. LEE, D. HOLTKAMP, B. WRIGHT, J. STOKES, D. MORGAN, W. ANDERSON and W. BROSTE	493
Z AND θ-CURRENT GEOMETRY FEATURES OF METALLIC TUBES COMPRESSION IN PULSED HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS TO STUDY CONSTITUTIVE RELATIONS AT HIGH STRAIN RATE Y. A. ALEXEEV, M. N. KAZEEV and J. PETIT	497
MAGNETIC IMPLOSION FOR NOVEL STRENGTH MEASUREMENTS AT HIGH STRAIN RATES H. LEE, D. L. PRESTON, R. R. BARTSCH, R. L. BOWERS, D. HOLTKAMP and B. L. WRIGHT	501
AN EVALUATION OF THE LOS ALAMOS PRECISION AUTOMATED TURNING SYSTEM (PATS) AS A PRODUCTION TOOL FOR ATLAS LINERS W. ANDERSON, R. DAY, D. HATCH, R. GORE, D. MACHEN, J. BARTOS, M. SALAZAR and P. HANNAH	505
FABRICATION PROCESS FOR MACHINED AND SHRINK-FITTED IMPACTOR-TYPE LINERS FOR THE LOS ALAMOS HEDP PROGRAM B. RANDOLPH	508
FABRICATION OF HIGH ENERGY DENSITY PHYSICS LOADS M. A. SALAZAR, W. ANDERSON, E. ARMIJO and F. GARCIA	512
CODES, ANALYSIS, SIMULATIONS
CAGEN: A MODERN, PC BASED COMPUTER MODELING TOOL FOR EXPLOSIVE MCG GENERATORS AND ATTACHED LOADS J. B. CHASE, D. CHATO, G. PETERSON, P. PINCOSY and G. F. KIUTTU	515
AN INTEGRATED SOFTWARE PACKAGE FOR THE DESIGN OF HIGH PERFORMANCE PULSED MAGNETS J. VANACKEN, LI LIANG, L. TRAPPENIERS, K. ROSSEEL, W. BOON and F. HERLACH	521
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF OPERATION OF MAGNETOCUMULATIVE GENERATORS WITH HIGH ENERGY GAIN A. S. KRAVCHENKO and YU. V. VILKOV	525
A FIELD-THEORY APPROACH TO MODELING HELICAL FCGs C. M. FORTGANG	529
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF MAGNETIC FLUX COMPRESSION IN HELICAL-CONE MAGNETOEXPLOSIVE GENERATORS YU. N. DERYUGIN, P. V. KOROLEV, V. I. KARGIN, A. S. PIKAR, N. F. POPKOV and E. A. RYASLOV	536
SEMI-EMPIRICAL MODEL FOR THE RESISTANCE OF SPIRAL MAGNETOCUMULATIVE GENERATORS L. ALTGILBERS, I. MERRITT, M. BROWN and P. TRACY	540
VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION OVER EMG HELIX WIRES V. R. CHERNYSHEV, E. I. ZHARINOV, V. N. BUZIN, B. E. GRINEVICH, K. N. KLIMUSHKIN, I. D. KUDELKIN, A. A. BAZANOV, O. V. SOKOLOVA, M. M. GUBIN, S. V. PAK and A. N. SKOBELEV	546
CALCULATION OF THE AUTONOMOUS MC-GENERATOR WITH A PERMANENT MAGNET V. E. GURIN, V. I. KARGIN, A. S. PIKAR, N. F. POPKOV and E. A. RYASLOV	550
2-D HYDRODYNAMIC FLOWS CALCULATION AT ISENTROPIC SUBSTANCE COMPRESSION WITH ULTRA-HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD PRESSURE V. V. ASEEVA, G. V. BORISKOV and A. I. PANOV	553
EXPLOSIVE AXIAL MAGNETIC FLUX COMPRESSION GENERATOR ARMATURE MATERIAL STRENGTH AND COMPRESSION EFFECTS E. L. RUDEN, G. F. KIUTTU, R. E. PETERKIN, JR. and J. B. CHASE	557
ON FEASIBILITY OF RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY MAGNETIC STABILIZATION OF LINER IMPLOSIONS S. F. GARANIN, S. D. KUZNETSOV, V. N. MOKHOV, L. V. YAKUBOVA, V. B. YAKUBOV and C. EKDAHL	563
2-D INSTABILITY SIMULATION OF MAGNETICALLY DRIVEN CYLINDRICAL ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOY LINERS A. M. BUYKO, S. F. GARANIN, V. V. ZMUSHKO, V. N. MOKHOV, P. N. NIZOVTSEV, V. P. SOLOVYEV and V. B. YAKUBOV	567
EXPLORING WAYS TO IMPROVE Z-PINCH CALCULATIONS W. MATUSKA, J. AUBREY, R. BOWERS, H. LEE, D. PETERSON, C. DEENEY, M. DERZON and T. NASH	571
THE APPLICATION OF 2-D SIMULATIONS TO Z-PINCH EXPERIMENT DESIGN AND ANALYSIS D. L. PETERSON, R. L. BOWERS, W. MATUSKA, G. A. CHANDLER, C. DEENEY, M. S. DERZON, M. K. MATZEN, R. C. MOCK, T. J. NASH, T. W. L. SANFORD, R. B. SPIELMAN and K. W. STRUVE	576
PLASMADYNAMIC SWITCHING AT MEGAGAUSS MAGNETIC FIELD LEVELS P. J. TURCHI	580
MACH2 SIMULATIONS OF THE DECADE PLASMA OPENING SWITCH USING A TEFLON PLASMA D. KEEFER and R. RHODES	589
SHOCK-WAVE DRIVEN FLUX COMPRESSION TECHNIQUE E. I. BICHENKOV	593
ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF THE DETONATION PRODUCTS P. I. ZUBKOV	599
ANALYSIS OF THE SPATIAL VARIATION AND TIME DEPENDENCE OF THE CURRENT DISTRIBUTION IN A SINGLE-TURN COIL FOR MEGAGAUSS FIELDS H.-U. MUELLER, O. PORTUGALL and M. VON ORTENBERG	604
SWITCHES AND OTHER
CURRENT PULSE SHARPENING BY FERROMAGNETIC OPENING SWITCH G. A. SHNEERSON, I. P. EFIMOV, S. I. KRIVOSHEEV and YU. N. BOTCHAROV	609
OPENING MECHANISMS IN AN EXPLOSIVELY FORMED FUSE OPENING SWITCH D. KEEFER, M. H. FRESE, L. D. MERKLE, R. E. PETERKIN, JR., N. F. RODERICK and K. F. STEPHENS, II	614
HIGH VOLTAGE APPLICATIONS OF EXPLOSIVELY FORMED FUSES D. G. TASKER, J. H. GOFORTH, C. M. FOWLER, D. H. HERRERA, J. C. KING, E. A. LOPEZ, E. C. MARTINEZ, H. OONA, S. P. MARSH, R. E. REINOVSKY, J. STOKES, L. J. TABAKA, D. T. TORRES, F. C. SENA, G. KIUTTU and J. DEGNAN	619
HIGH EFFICIENCY CLOSING SWITCHES FOR MEGAMP PULSED CURRENTS P. SENIOR and I. SMITH	625
FIRST RESULTS OF MULTI-RADIOGRAPHY IN THE EXPERIMENTS WITH MC-1 GENERATOR G. V. BORISKOV, A. I. BYKOV, M. I. DOLOTENKO, N. I. YEGOROV, N. P. KOLOKOL’CHIKOV, YU. P. KUROPATKIN, N. B. LUKYANOV, V. D. MIRONENKO, V. N. PAVLOV and V. I. TIMAREVA	629
EXPERIMENTAL INSTALLATION FOR ELECTRODYNAMIC COMPRESSION B. E. FRIDMAN, N. N. KUSTOV, A. G. LEX and PH. G. RUTBERG	633
GENERATION OF HIGH-POWER SHOCK WAVES ON PIRIT-2 FACILITY M. V. ZHERNOKLETOV, V. I. KARGIN, D. V. KOTELNIKOV, A. V. MELKOZEROV, A. L. MIKHAILOV, A. Y. NAGOVITSIN, N. F. POPKOV and E. A. RYASLOV	637
STEEL AND GRAPHITE HEATING BY MEGAAMPERE CURRENT PULSES B. E. FRIDMAN, A. G. LEX, I. P. MAKAREVICH, Ph. G. RUTBERG and A. D. RAKHEL	641
A HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSE TRANSFORMER FOR EXPLOSIVE PULSED-POWER DEVICES C. FORTGANG, A. ERICKSON and J. GOETTEE	648
1 MV, 20 NS PULSE GENERATOR FOR HIGH-CURRENT MAGNETRON V. I. KARGIN, A. S. PIKAR, N. F. POPKOV, E. A. RYASLOV, E. B. ABUBAKIROV, N. F. KOVALEV and M. I. FUCHS	653
HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD FACILITIES
Z: A FAST PULSED POWER GENERATOR FOR ULTRA-HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION R. B. SPIELMAN, W. A. STYGAR, K. W. STRUVE, J. R. ASAY, C. A. HALL, M. A. BERNARD, J. E. BAILEY and D. H. MCDANIEL	657
GENERATION OF MEGAGAUSS FIELDS BY ELECTROMAGNETIC FLUX COMPRESSION AND THE SINGLE-TURN COIL TECHNIQUE AT ISSP N. MIURA, Y. H. MATSUDA, K. UCHIDA and S. TODO	663
THE ATLAS PULSED POWER SYSTEM: A DRIVER FOR PRODUCING MULTI-MEGAGAUSS FIELDS J. C. COCHRANE, JR., R. R. BARTSCH, G. A. BENNETT, D. W. BOWMAN, H. A. DAVIS, C. A. EKDAHL, R. F. GRIBBLE, H. J. KIMERLY, K. E. NIELSEN, W. M. PARSONS, J. D. PAUL, D. W. SCUDDER, R. J. TRAINOR, M. C. THOMPSON and R. G. WATT	671
MULTI-MODULE FLUX COMPRESSION ENERGY SOURCE “SPRUT” V. A. DEMIDOV, V. D. SELEMIR, S. A. KAZAKOV, YU. V. VLASOV, R. M. GARIPOV and A. P. ROMANOV	676
CONVENTIONAL AND EXPLOSIVE PULSED POWER DEVELOPMENT AT TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY B. FREEMAN, T. FALESKI, I. HAMILTON, J. ROCK and T. PARISH	680
THE HUMBOLDT HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD CENTER: MEGAGAUSS OPERATION AND RESULTS UP TO 300 TESLA M. VON ORTENBERG, O. PORTUGALL, N. PUHLMANN, H.-U. MUELLER, I. STOLPE and A. KIRSTE	684
THE EUROPEAN 100 T PROTOTYPE PROJECT P. P. J. VAN ENGELEN and W. JOSS	690
HIGH FIELD LABORATORY DRESDEN R. KRATZ	694
THE TOULOUSE 14 MJ CAPACITOR BANK PULSE GENERATOR S. ASKENAZY, L. BENDICHOU, G. COFFE, P. FERRE, J. M. LAGARRIGUE, J. P. LAURENT, F. LECOUTURIER, J. MARQUEZ, S. MARQUEZ and D. RICART	697
GENERATION OF HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS IN THE MEGAGAUSS RANGE AT THE OSAKA FACILITY K. KINDO	704
THE NEW OXFORD HIGH FIELD FACILITY H. JONES	710
BACK MATTER	715
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