FRONT MATTER
| i |
| 1. OPENING SESSION |
THE CULTURAL EMERGENCY
TSUNG-DAO LEE, KAI M.B. SIEGBAHN and ANTONINO ZICHICHI | 3 |
| 2. SOCIETY AND STRUCTURES: HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES — CULTURE AND IDEOLOGY |
SMILE AND FEEL SECURE, GOD IS WITH THE BELIEVERS: RELIGION AND THE CAPACITY FOR GLOBAL TERROR
EDA SAGARRA | 11 |
THE CULTURE OF TERRORISM
FARHANG MEHR | 18 |
ISLAM AND MODERNITY: IDEOLOGY AND VIOLENCE IN THE MIDDLE EAST
KAMRAN TALATTOF | 26 |
VIOLENCE AND STRATEGIC CHOICES: THE CASE OF ISLAMIST MILITANCY
IBRAHIM KARAWAN | 33 |
| 3. SOCIETY AND STRUCTURES: NATIONAL AND REGIONAL GEOPOLITICAL ISSUES |
CONFRONTATION AND COOPERATION IN SOUTH ASIA
K.C. SIVARAMAKRISHNAN | 39 |
NEUTRALITY AND THE ARAB-ISRAELI CONFLICT
DAN V. SEGRE | 49 |
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY TO ADVANCE REGIONAL SECURITY IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND CENTRAL ASIA
ANDREW F.B. TOMPSON, JEFFERY H. RICHARDSON, RICHARD C. RAGAINI, RICHARD B. KNAPP, NINA D. ROSENBERG, DAVID K. SMITH and DEBORAH Y. BALL | 54 |
HIGH-TECH TERRORISM – A RAPIDLY GROWING, GLOBAL PROBLEM
KARL K. REBANE | 68 |
HIGH-TECH TERRORISM AS AN INCREASING GLOBAL PROBLEM
KARL K. REBANE | 71 |
| 4. SOCIETY AND STRUCTURES: GLOBALIZATION — ECONOMY AND CULTURE |
GLOBALIZATION AND CULTURE
AHMAD KAMAL | 77 |
DEFENDING AGAINST MASS-CASUALTY TERRORISM: TECHNOLOGIES ENABLING STRATEGY AND TACTICS FOR ROBUST DEFENSE
LOWELL WOOD | 81 |
OIL POLICIES AND TERROR: GETTING OFF OIL
WILLIAM FULKERSON | 94 |
ECONOMIC FACTORS OF CONFLICT AND VIOLENCE: THE ECONOMICS OF ARMED CONFLICT
PETER LOCK | 99 |
| 5. SOCIETY AND STRUCTURES: HUMAN RIGHTS — FREEDOM AND DEMOCRACY DEBATE |
WHEN IS A SUPERPOWER WELCOME?
WILLIAM R. SHEA | 111 |
HOW FREELY SHOULD MONEY FLOW?
ALFRED GREIDER | 115 |
COMBATING TERRORISM: AN EVENT TREE APPROACH
RICHARD WILSON | 122 |
| 6. CONFRONTATIONS AND COUNTERMEASURES: PRESENT AND FUTURE CONFRONTATIONS |
TOWARDS AN UNGUIDED WORLD?
ANATOLY ADAMISHIN | 147 |
TERRORISM – DEFINING THE PROBLEM, ASSESSING THE RISK
CHRISTOPHER DAASE | 152 |
EUROPEAN SECURITY: NEW CHALLENGES AND PERSPECTIVES
TATYANA PARKHALINA | 160 |
SMALL WARS—A CHALLENGE FOR FUTURE SECURITY
WOLFGANG MÜLLER-SEEDORF | 166 |
WAR FOR WATER? TRANSBOUNDARY FRESHWATERS: CRISIS AND CONFLICTS IN THE SHORT FUTURE
ANDRÉ BEAUCHAMP | 172 |
LIMITATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL TREATIES ON WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION—ESCAPING THE PRISON OF THE PAST
TERENCE TAYLOR | 177 |
| 7. CONFRONTATIONS AND COUNTERMEASURES: PSYCHOLOGY OF TERRORISM |
THE PSYCHOLOGY OF TERRORISM: FANATICAL IDENTITIES
GRETTY M. MIRDAL | 187 |
THE PSYCHOLOGY OF TERRORISM
AHMAD KAMAL | 198 |
| 8. CONFRONTATIONS AND COUNTERMEASURES: DEFENSIVE COUNTERMEASURES |
NUCLEAR AND BIOLOGICAL MEGATERRORISM
RICHARD L. GARWIN | 205 |
HAS AIR POWER COME OF AGE?
DONALD A. YERXA | 224 |
ENGAGING THE SCIENCE COMMUNITY FOR HOMELAND DEFENSE
WILLIAM A. BARLETTA | 239 |
| 9. CONFRONTATIONS AND COUNTERMEASURES: PREVENTIVE COUNTERMEASURES |
LITERATURE IS LANGUAGE STRUGGLING FOR MORE MEANING (WORDS TO HURT AND WORDS TO HEAL)
JOSEF JARAB | 249 |
PREVENTING TERRORISM – FROM REACTIVE TO PROACTIVE STRATEGIES
CHRISTOPHER DAASE | 256 |
ROLE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF SCIENTIFIC COMPONENT IN THE STRUGGLE AGAINST TERRORISM
ASHOT A. SARKISOV | 260 |
ADVANCES IN BIOTECHNOLOGY: SAFEGUARDING THE OPPORTUNITIES AND MANAGING THE RISKS
TERENCE TAYLOR | 262 |
| 10. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: EMERGENCIES |
DO WE MAKE OURSELVES?
JÜRGEN MITTELSTRASS | 269 |
LANGUAGES AT RISK
ALAIN PEYRAUBE | 274 |
EUROPEAN SCIENCE IN A KNOWLEDGE-BASED WORLD (RISKS IN A WIDENING EUROPE IN A NARROWING WORLD)
NORBERT KROO | 284 |
| 11. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: POLLUTION |
EXPOSURE TO VERY LOW DOSES OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTING CHEMICALS (EDCs) DURING FETAL LIFE PERMANENTLY ALTERS BRAIN DEVELOPMENT AND BEHAVIOR IN ANIMALS AND HUMANS
STEFANO PARMIGIANI, FREDERICK S. VOM SAAL, PAOLA PALANZA and THEO COLBORN | 293 |
LONG TERM STEWARDSHIP OF RADIOACTIVE AND CHEMICAL CONTAMINATION
LORNE G. EVERETT and STEPHEN KOWALL | 309 |
| 12. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: CLIMATE — GREENHOUSE EFFECT |
THE CARBON CYCLE AND ANTHROPOGENIC CLIMATE CHANGE
PIETER P. TANS | 327 |
THE CLIMATE CHANGES IN CHINA RELATED TO GLOBAL WARMING
HUI-JUN WANG, YONG-QIANG YU, REN-JIAN ZHANG and DA-BANG JIANG | 340 |
FOUR BILLION YEARS OF THE CARBON CYCLE: WHAT’S THE MESSAGE FOR US?
JÁN VEIZER | 344 |
| 13. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: DESERTIFICATION — WATER POLLUTION — ALGAL BLOOM |
SANDY DESERTIFICATION IN NORTH CHINA
TAO WANG | 359 |
THE EXPANDING GLOBAL PROBLEM OF HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS
DONALD M. ANDERSON | 372 |
VIDEO CONFERENCE
EDWARD TELLER | 394 |
THE IMPACTS OF HARMFUL ALGAL EVENTS
MICHEAL Ó CINNÉIDE | 398 |
| 14. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: BRAIN AND BEHAVIOUR DISEASES |
THE HUMAN GENOME PROJECT: ITS IMPACT ON COMPLEX DISORDERS
P. MICHAEL CONNEALLY | 407 |
| 15. THE CULTURAL EMERGENCY — GENERAL DEBATE AND CONCLUSIONS |
LANGUAGE, LOGIC AND SCIENCE
ANTONINO ZICHICHI | 413 |
SOCIETY AND STRUCTURES WORKING GROUP A: CULTURE, IDEOLOGY, HUMAN RIGHTS, FREEDOM AND DEMOCRACY
WILLIAM R. SHEA | 431 |
SOCIETY AND STRUCTURES WORKING GROUP B: ECONOMY, NATIONAL AND REGIONAL GEOPOLITICAL ISSUES
K.C. SIVARAMAKRISHNAN | 432 |
CONFRONTATION AND COUNTERMEASURES WORKING GROUP
R.A. MASON | 436 |
| 16. PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL REPORTS |
MOTHER AND CHILD PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL: MANIFESTO
NATHALIE CHARPAK | 441 |
REPORT BY PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL ON MISSILE PROLIFERATION AND DEFENSE
ANDREI PIONTKOVSKY | 443 |
LIMITS OF DEVELOPMENT PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL REPORT
HILTMART SCHUBERT | 445 |
WORLD FEDERATION OF SCIENTISTS PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL ON INFORMATION SECURITY
HENNING WEGENER | 449 |
MEETING OF THE PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL ON DEFENCE AGAINST FLOODS AND UNEXPECTED METEOROLOGICAL EVENTS
ROBERT A. CLARK | 450 |
WATER; CLIMATE, OZONE AND GREENHOUSE EFFECTS; AND DESERTIFICATION
ROBERT A. CLARK | 454 |
POLLUTION PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL
RICHARD C. RAGAINI | 456 |
REPORT OF THE ENERGY PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL
KAI SIEGBAHN | 459 |
MINUTES OF DESERTIFICATION PERMANENT MONITORING PANEL, ERICE
ANDREW WARREN | 465 |
| 17. BRAIN AND BEHAVIOUR DISEASES WORKSHOP |
UNRAVELLING THE MYSTERIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIA: ADVANCES FROM GENETIC STUDIES
ANNE S. BASSETT, EVA W.C. CHOW, ROSANNA WEKSBERG and LINDA BRZUSTOWICZ | 471 |
GENETICS OF SUBSTANCE DEPENDENCE
C. ROBERT CLONINGER | 484 |
HUNTINGTON DISEASE AND OTHER CAG REPEAT DISORDERS
P.MICHAEL CONNEALLY | 491 |
DEMENTIA FROM BRAIN VASCULAR DISEASE: THE SILENT EPIDEMIC
CHARLES DECARLI | 494 |
NONCOGNITIVE SYMPTOMS OF DEMENTIA: RIGOR AND RELEVANCE
MARSHAL F. FOLSTEIN | 524 |
CAN WE FIND GENES FOR COMMON DISORDERS?
SUSAN E. FOLSTEIN | 533 |
NEUROPATHOLOGY AT THE CROSSROADS OF NEUROPSYCHIATRY AND GENETICS: NEW INSIGHTS INTO NEUROSERPIN ENCEPHALOPATHY
BERNARDINO GHETTI, MASAKI TAKAO, MASAHIDE YAZAKI, MARTIN R. FARLOW, FREDERICK W. UNVERZAGT, PEDRO PICCARDO, JILL R. MURRELL and MERRILL D. BENSON | 550 |
THE GENETICS AND EPIDEMIOLOGY OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
JONATHAN L. HAINES | 568 |
ALZHEIMER DISEASE: GENES AND ENVIRONMENT; THE VALUE OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES
HUGH C. HENDRIE, KATHLEEN S. HALL, ADESOLA OGUNNIYI and SUJUAN GAO | 586 |
GENETICS AND THE GLOBAL HEALTH BURDEN OF MOOD DISORDERS
FRANCIS J. MCMAHON | 599 |
VIOLENCE AND VIOLENT CONFLICTS: VIEWS FROM AFFECTIVE NEUROSCIENCE
SERGIO PARADISO and LAUREN SCHROCK | 613 |
THE GENETICS OF ALZHEIMER DISEASE
MARGARET A. PERICAK-VANCE | 631 |
TAU GENE MUTATIONS IN FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA AND PARKINSONISM LINKED TO CHROMOSOME 17
MARIA GRAZIA SPILLANTINI | 647 |
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS AS VECTORS FOR HIV AND OTHER BEHAVIORALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIOUS EPIDEMICS.
GLENN JORDAN TREISMAN | 660 |
VARIANT CREUTZFELDT-JAKOB DISEASE AND BOVINE SPONGIFORM ENCEPHALOPATHY: CURRENT STATUS
R.G. WILL | 668 |
NEUROPSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS OF VARIANT CREUTZFELDT-JAKOB DISEASE
R.G. WILL, R.S.G. KNIGHT and M.D. SPENCER | 674 |
| 18. INFORMATION SECURITY WORKSHOP |
NEW FORMS OF CONFRONTATION: CYBER-TERRORISM AND CYBER-CRIME
AHMAD KAMAL | 685 |
| 19. KANGAROO MOTHER CARE WORKSHOP |
A TOOL FOR THE FOLLOW-UP OF YOUR KANGAROO MOTHER CARE: BABY FROM BIRTH TO ONE YEAR OF CORRECTED AGE
NATHALIE CHARPAK, O. GUIFO, CHRISTIANE HURAUX and S. MENDOZA | 691 |
BACK MATTER
| 707 |
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