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Title:COMPUTATIONAL DESIGN OF NANOMATERIALS FOR HYDROGEN STORAGE
DOI No:10.1142/9789812838025_0024
Source:MATERIALS ISSUES IN A HYDROGEN ECONOMY (pp 244-260)
Author(s):QIANG SUN
Department of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA

QIAN WANG
Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA

PURU JENA
Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA

Abstract:Based on density functional theory we have explored several nanostructures for hydrogen storage, including BN cage, metal decorated fullerenes, hybrid organic and inorganic structures, and the supramolecular assembly of Cp rings. We have shown that in nanostructures the size and shape provide additional variables to tune the bonding environment so that clustering of doped metal atoms can be avoided and adsorption energies can be improved.
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